To motivate employees stop demotivating them.
March 28th, 2008In many organizations the problem is not with motivating employees. It is about not demotivating the people.
When a newbie comes to work, they are usually driven to produce and do their best. However, in over 80% of business entities the enthusiasm of employees plummets within a year and continues to decline with time. This fact has been found from surveying about 1.1 million people at 50 Fortune 1000 businesses over 2001-2004. The research was organized by Sirota Survey Intelligence.
The root of the evil is the actions of the management. It boils downs to how the company performs its hr policies and work procedures and how relationships are built with immediate superiors.There are some traits of character in managers that should be held accountable. And there are things that that can be done to turn things around.
What do people want at work?
If you want to satisfy somebody’s need, you need to know it. There are three things people want at their work place:
- Fair treatment. It is respect, honoring obligations in terms of money and job security.
- Accomplishment. Being proud to work in this company, for this boss.
- Good relationships at work with collegues.
If you want your people to be happy, focus on these three components. If all the three bits of the puzzle are in place, the workers will have more fun in comparison to a case when something is missing.
You cannot expect people to take your respect as a compensation for low pay. You cannot pay the bills with your pride. And getting tons of money is a poor substitute for a sense of achievement and pride.
Individual managers matter
There are things that have to be done on the level of the upper management. For example, a consistent approach to managing talent. However, enthusiasm and personal charisma can impact personnel motivation of subordinates.
The crucial element of employee management policy is offering them a sense of security. People must know that they will not be fired if they underperform. Firing people is the extreme method and not something to use when things go a bit in the wrong direction. Certainly, providing security is just a way to start.
Accomplishments
1. Provide people with a vision. To have enthusiasm in people you need to give them an understandable, believable and inspiring organizational mission. The answer to the question why the company exists and why the employees are working there (everything which is beyond the money).Just having a mission is not enough. It is equally important to communicate this mission to people.
2. Recognize for good results. No matter big or tiny each achievement should be recognized. A good compliment goes a long way to the workers heart. And nothing is more disheartening than getting no thanks for a well done job, but lots of criticism for a slip or mistake. People need recognition. It is a basic instinct. Rewarding success reinforces the behavior that lead to the accomplishment whereas punishment simply makes people complacent. However, no compliment is a good substitute for a fair pay.
3. Work to help your people succees. Being bossy and overdemanding is going to kill any enthusiasm there was left in your employees. However, making sure that your people have what they need to have things done will produce wonders. The role of the manager is primarily to be a communicator, facilitator and intermediary between his unit and other business elements. How do you know if people are coping? Talk to them! Talking to people openly helps you earn their trust. If you cannot solve the problem right away, let them know how it will be dealt with later.
4. Train your people. Many managers do not train their employees because they do not know how to do it properly. There are a few hints that can help. It is very important when working with people who do just fine to let them know you are okay with their performance, so that they know it is satisfactory. Then they will more happily accept and welcome constructive criticism.
5. Have a formal and meaningful feedback system. It would take a lot of words to discuss it all here, but some basic points:
- Give feedback when things happen. Do not wait for a formal appraisal. The goal of formal reports should be making a summary rather than an unpleasant surprise.
- Do not be afraid to criticize. Employees actually like to know if they are not performing properly. All the same, do not forget about praise. You should have a group of minds that you can rightfully praise all the time. Your feedback regarding areas for improvement should be specific, informational, with no emotions and about performance rather than employee’s personality. Do not say “The work was shoddy”. Instead explain the specifics of what and how should be improved.
- Focus on the employee’s role. Do not talk about things disconnected from the tasks you provide feedback on.Let employees tell you their side of the story. This is the chance for you to deal with their performance issues.
- Do not try to prove your position or superiority. Focus on improving performance. That is your goal of the conversation, remember?
Fair treatment
6. Do not unnecessarily restrict the flow of information in the company. Workers hate being excluded from the communication mechanisms. There should be some confidential information that has to be kept secret. Let your people know the rest.
If you communicate with people fully, you show them respect. It is a nice motivating factor to work for somebody who respects you.
7. Deal with poor performance. If there is poor performance from somebody, deal with it. It will make others feel proud of their work.
Relationships
8. Build teams. Most work requires an effort from a group of people. Problem solving can be more effective when done in groups. For many people working in a team is already a motivator. Allow people to have self-managed teams whenever it is possible. It reduces the need for management and results in a healthy reduction of costs.
All the elements combined
9. Listen to your people and engage them. It works with any employee, even part time ones. Show interest in your people’s ideas. Have frank conversations about improving effectiveness. Create the climate where the past is always not good enough and more innovation is expected.
After you define task boundaries, you should give your people the room to work and introduce changes on their own. Let your competent people do their work the way they see fit.


